update docs
This commit is contained in:
parent
89bd5b172d
commit
6bfc3b2794
@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ TableName user1
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### 其他
|
### 其他
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- parserTreeToString 将 SQL 解析成 AST,再转成 string 形式
|
- parserTreeToString (将 SQL 解析成 AST,再转成 string 形式)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 路线图
|
## 路线图
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
44
README.md
44
README.md
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
|
|||||||
[npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/dt-sql-parser.svg?style=flat-square
|
[npm-image]: https://img.shields.io/npm/v/dt-sql-parser.svg?style=flat-square
|
||||||
[npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/dt-sql-parser
|
[npm-url]: https://www.npmjs.com/package/dt-sql-parser
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
此项目是基于 [ANTLR4](https://github.com/antlr/antlr4) 开发的 SQL 语言解析器。主要用于大数据开发中,对各类 SQL 的解析。目前支持的 SQL:
|
dt-sql-parser is a SQL parser built on [ANTLR4](https://github.com/antlr/antlr4) .It's mainly used for analyzing all kinds of SQL in the development of big data. Supported SQL:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- MySQL
|
- MySQL
|
||||||
- Flink SQL
|
- Flink SQL
|
||||||
@ -13,15 +13,15 @@
|
|||||||
- Hive SQL
|
- Hive SQL
|
||||||
- PL/SQL
|
- PL/SQL
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
每种 SQL 都提供了对应基础类、Visitor 类和 Listener 类,包含了生成 token、生成 AST、语法校验、visitor 和 listener 模式遍历 AST 指定节点等功能。
|
It provides the basic class, Visitor class, and Listener class. These class including the ability to generate tokens, generate parse tree, syntax validation, and Visitor & Listener patterns to traverse the AST.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
此外,为了方便解析,还提供了几个辅助方法可以在解析前对 SQL 进行格式处理。主要作用是清除 SQL 语句中的 '--' 和 '/**/' 两种类型的注释,以及拆分大段 SQL。
|
In addition, several helper methods are provided to format the SQL before parsing. The main effect is to clear the '--' and '/**/' types of comments in SQL statements, and to split large chunks of SQL
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
提示:项目中的 grammar 文件也可以通过 [ANTLR4](https://github.com/antlr/antlr4) 编译成其他语言
|
tips: The Grammar file can also be compiled into other languages with [ANTLR4](https://github.com/antlr/antlr4) .
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[English](./README.md) | 简体中文
|
[English](./README.md) | 简体中文
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 安装
|
## Installation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
// use npm
|
// use npm
|
||||||
@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ npm i dt-sql-parser --save
|
|||||||
yarn add dt-sql-parser
|
yarn add dt-sql-parser
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 示例
|
## Usage
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Clean
|
### Clean
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
清除注释和前后空格
|
clear comments and Spaces before and after
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
import { cleanSql } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
import { cleanSql } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
||||||
@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ select id,name from user1;
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### Split
|
### Split
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
分割 sql
|
split sql
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
import { splitSql } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
import { splitSql } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
||||||
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ console.log(sqlList)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### Tokens
|
### Tokens
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
对 sql 语句进行词法分析,生成 token
|
lexical analysis, generate token
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
import { GenericSQL } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
import { GenericSQL } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
||||||
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ console.log(tokens)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### Syntax validation
|
### Syntax validation
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
validate 方法对 sql 语句的语法正确性进行校验,返回一个由 error 组成的数组
|
verifies the syntax correctness of the SQL statement and returns an array of errors
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
import { GenericSQL } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
import { GenericSQL } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
||||||
@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ const validate = (sql) => {
|
|||||||
console.log(errors)
|
console.log(errors)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
语法正确的 sql:
|
correct sql:
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
const correctSql = 'select id,name from user1;'
|
const correctSql = 'select id,name from user1;'
|
||||||
validate(correctSql)
|
validate(correctSql)
|
||||||
@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ validate(correctSql)
|
|||||||
[]
|
[]
|
||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
包含错误语法的 sql:
|
incorrect sql:
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
const incorrectSql = 'selec id,name from user1;'
|
const incorrectSql = 'selec id,name from user1;'
|
||||||
validate(incorrectSql)
|
validate(incorrectSql)
|
||||||
@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ validate(incorrectSql)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
### Visitor
|
### Visitor
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
使用 visitor 模式访问 AST 中的指定节点
|
access the specified node in the AST by Visitor pattern
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
import { GenericSQL, SqlParserVisitor } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
import { GenericSQL, SqlParserVisitor } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
||||||
@ -147,12 +147,12 @@ const sql = `select id,name from user1;`
|
|||||||
// parseTree
|
// parseTree
|
||||||
const tree = parser.parse(sql)
|
const tree = parser.parse(sql)
|
||||||
class MyVisitor extends SqlParserVisitor {
|
class MyVisitor extends SqlParserVisitor {
|
||||||
// 重写 visitTableName 方法
|
// overwrite visitTableName
|
||||||
visitTableName(ctx) {
|
visitTableName(ctx) {
|
||||||
let tableName = ctx.getText().toLowerCase()
|
let tableName = ctx.getText().toLowerCase()
|
||||||
console.log('TableName', tableName)
|
console.log('TableName', tableName)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
// 重写 visitSelectElements 方法
|
// overwrite visitSelectElements
|
||||||
visitSelectElements(ctx) {
|
visitSelectElements(ctx) {
|
||||||
let selectElements = ctx.getText().toLowerCase()
|
let selectElements = ctx.getText().toLowerCase()
|
||||||
console.log('SelectElements', selectElements)
|
console.log('SelectElements', selectElements)
|
||||||
@ -167,11 +167,11 @@ TableName user1
|
|||||||
*/
|
*/
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
提示:使用 Visitor 模式时,节点的方法名称可以在对应 SQL 目录下的 Visitor 文件中查找
|
tips: The node's method name can be found in the Visitor file under the corresponding SQL directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Listener
|
### Listener
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
listener 模式,利用 [ANTLR4](https://github.com/antlr/antlr4) 提供的 ParseTreeWalker 对象遍历 AST,进入各个节点时调用对应的方法。
|
access the specified node in the AST by Listener pattern
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```javascript
|
```javascript
|
||||||
import { GenericSQL, SqlParserListener } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
import { GenericSQL, SqlParserListener } from 'dt-sql-parser';
|
||||||
@ -200,17 +200,17 @@ TableName user1
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
提示:使用 Listener 模式时,节点的方法名称可以在对应 SQL 目录下的 Listener 文件中查找
|
tips: The node's method name can be found in the Listener file under the corresponding SQL directory
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 其他
|
### Other
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- parserTreeToString 将 SQL 解析成 AST,再转成 string 形式
|
- parserTreeToString (parse the SQL into AST and turn it into a String)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 路线图
|
## Roadmap
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Auto-complete
|
- Auto-complete
|
||||||
- Impala SQL
|
- Impala SQL
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 许可证
|
## License
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[MIT](./LICENSE)
|
[MIT](./LICENSE)
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user